Contemporary Trends in Esthetic Prosthodontics: Materials and Minimally Invasive Approaches
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18668478
Keywords:
Esthetic Prosthodontics, Minimally Invasive Dentistry, CAD/CAM, Zirconia, Lithium Disilicate, Digital Dentistry, Adhesive Restorations.Abstract
Esthetic prostodontics has changed a lot during the last twenty years. New biomaterials, improved adhesive methods and new digital workflows have led to these changes. The old belief that massive reduction of tooth is required for mechanical retention is not the norm anymore. Modern treatments are based on minimal invasion and biological principles. Clinicians now strive to save as many natural teeth as possible, to achieve better harmony with soft tissues, and to use high-performance ceramics and hybrids, which not only give better looks but also better durability. Digital dentistry has had a huge impact, too. CAD/CAM systems, intra-oral scanners, digital smile design and AI tools support precision, speed and patient experience. This review examines the current state of art with regard to esthetic materials, conservative prep techniques, adhesive protocols, digital tools, and the future for minimally invasive prostodontics.
