ECOLOGY AND MORPHOLOGY OF SPECIES: TETRAGNATHA JAVANA (THORELL, 1890) IN KECH BALOCHISTAN PAKISTAN

Abstract

Tetragnatha javana (Thorell, 1890) known as long-jawed orb-weaving spider generally, spread through subcontinental countries of Asia and some parts of Africa, and is frequently recorded in agro-ecosystems including every crops and wheat crop in all over Pakistan.  T. javana is principal orb-web type, paying meaningfully to spider open organization and possible bother mechanism roles in cornflakes yields. Morphometric behaviors, including whole figure measurement, carapace extents, leg sizes, show noticeable difference between orb-web types and associate through web design in any agro-ecology, it showing species particularity probing approaches and function separating. Research in various parts including agro-ecosystems in different parts of Pakistan accepted that the T. javana spiders show distinct morphological geographies, rather extended figure and mouths parts, related by net characters adjusted for target seizuring among various crop fields. Particularly Pakistan’s wider spider beasts’ reviews, T. javana is frequently described between tetragnathid groupings starting different gathers, yet complete morphometric explores remain restricted in some areas such as District Kech (Balochistan), everywhere it is the reference point biodiversity records are meager. Assimilating morphometric data collections with environmental parameters through habitations improves to understand the T. javana’s useful character, erotic dimorphism, by proposing initial information for classification, species perception, and natural mechanism inferences into Pakistan