Histopathological Evaluation of the Mosquito Coil Emissions on the Lungs of Adult Rabbits

Authors

  • Syed Shakeel Shah Department of Zoology, University of Narowal, Narowal-Pakistan Author
  • Sumbal Zahoor Department of Zoology, University of Narowal, Narowal-Pakistan Author
  • Sabila Afzal Department of Zoology, University of Narowal, Narowal-Pakistan Author
  • Nadia Tahir Department of Zoology, Lahore college for women university Lahore, Lahore Pakistan Author
  • Aqsa Malik Department Of Zoology, Lahore College For Women University Lahore, Lahore Pakistan Author
  • Sawaira Shabbir Department of Zoology, University of Narowal, Narowal-Pakistan Author
  • Ayesha Munir Department of Zoology, University of Narowal, Narowal-Pakistan Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.64105/d3549r69

Keywords:

Lungs, Mortein-Coil, Pyrethroid, Rabbits, Smoke, Toxicity.

Abstract

Pyrethroids are highly active insecticides composed of allethrin, cypermethrin, Pyrethrum, and imiprothrin,and these ingredientsare frequently used to eradicatedomiciliary insects. These synthetic substancesgenerally are correlated with several gasping diseases. Therefore, the main focus of this research was to check out the possessions of histologyof Pyrethroidinsecticides"Mortein smoke" on the respiratory organ of mature rabbits. Sixteen adult rabbits of same age group with 1.5kg to 2.5kg weight of both sexes were used for an experiment and divided into four groups (the experiment was laid out in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD).). Out of four groups, one group (C) acted as a control group and the remaining three were experimental groups (group1, group2, group3). Each group comprises four rabbits, including two male and two female rabbits. The control group was kept at room temperature without any chemical exposure.In comparison, the experimental group of animals faces exposure to the mosquitto coil smoke containing synthetic pyrethroid insecticide, such as allethrin for 3hrs, 5hrs, and 8hrs, respectively, for 30 days. All these animals were dissected on the exact 31st day. In order to ascertain the effects of mortein coil emissions on the pulmonary organs (lung) of mature experimental rabbits, conduct histological procedures.All of them assess the lung tissue passage intimate unique histological configurations that are incompatible with the animals in the control group. Thickening of the alveolar wall, growth of blood vessels, emphysema, macrophages, bronchilesions, congestion in the lumen of the bronchus, and accumulation of inflammatory cells were all seen. This type of analysis is dependent on how long the medicine is used.

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Published

2025-10-19

How to Cite

Histopathological Evaluation of the Mosquito Coil Emissions on the Lungs of Adult Rabbits. (2025). Pakistan Journal of Medical & Cardiological Review, 4(2), 733-741. https://doi.org/10.64105/d3549r69

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