KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE AND PRACTICES RELATED TO THE CERVICAL CANCER AMONG BSN STUDENTS:

Abstract

Background:

Cervical cancer is a major public health concern, especially in developing countries like Pakistan. It is mainly caused by persistent infection with human papillomavirus (HPV) and is preventable through vaccination and early screening. However, lack of awareness and poor preventive practices contribute to its high burden.

Objectives:

This study aimed to assess the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) related to cervical cancer among BSN students and to identify gaps in awareness and preventive behaviors.

Methods:

A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted at Liaquat College of Nursing, Jamshoro. A total of 80 BSN students were selected using simple random sampling. Data were collected through a structured, self-administered questionnaire. Descriptive statistics such as frequency and percentage were used for data analysis.

Results:

The findings showed that most students had moderate knowledge about cervical cancer and its symptoms. Positive attitudes toward prevention were observed, with many students willing to seek medical help. However, preventive practices were inadequate, with low screening participation and limited awareness of HPV vaccination. Fear, embarrassment, and misconceptions were identified as barriers to screening.

Conclusion:

Although students have basic knowledge and positive attitudes, there is a gap between knowledge and practice. Educational programs and awareness campaigns are needed to improve cervical cancer prevention. infrastructure limit access to preventive services. Studies show that many women and even healthcare students have insufficient knowledge about cervical cancer and its prevention (Jafri et al., 2018). This highlights the need for further research in this area.